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Display all different combos

  1. #1
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    Display all different combos

    Hi,

    I posted this in the general forum:

    Hi,

    I have a problem I'm trying to solve. The real problem is a bit hard to describe but one way is to compare it to stones that are to be placed in bags (Bag 1, Bag 2, Bag 3). Lets say I have three stones, then all the ways I can spread them out in the three bags are as follows:

    Bag 1 Bag 2 Bag 3
    3 0 0
    0 3 0
    0 0 3
    2 1 0
    2 0 1
    1 2 0
    0 2 1
    1 0 2
    0 1 2
    1 1 1


    And this is pretty quick to do manually. But if I have 8 stones and 4 bags (or even more stones or more bags). Then this exercise is a bit more time consuming.

    Is there a way to use Excel 2013 to calculate and show all the different way to divided the stones?

    Thanks in advance
    Vic



    Got this answer and it answers half of it:

    This is combinatorics. I think I understand your question.

    Think of it this way. You have an array and each element can either contain a stone or a divider to the next bag. That would require (stones+bags-1) elements to handle all possibilities. That is, you can split the stones up into the number of bags by using (bags-1) dividers. So, how many ways are there to place the (bags-1) dividers within that array of size (stones+bags-1)? =COMBIN((stones+bags-1),(bags-1))

    Per your example above, but re-written with
    o=stone
    l=divider

    oooll
    loool
    llooo
    oolol
    oollo
    olool
    loolo
    olloo
    loloo
    ololo

    For 3 bags and 3 stones: COMBIN(5,2) = 10. For 4 bags and 8 stones, COMBIN(11,3)=165.

    As for showing them, that would require some VBA. You should post in that group. I'd probably use my example as a basis for an algorithm.
    Last edited by Pauleyb; Yesterday at 11:08 PM.

    Is there someone here that can help me show the in a spreadsheet?

    Thanks in advance
    Vic

  2. #2
    Forum Guru karedog's Avatar
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    Re: Display all different combos

    Hi,

    This is a suitable job for recursive sub.

    Please Login or Register  to view this content.
    You adjust to your case, by setting these values :
    NumberOfColumn, StartNum, EndNum , TargetValue

    For example :
    - For 3 bags and 3 stones, the values are :
    NumberOfColumn = 3
    StartNum = 0
    EndNum = 3
    TargetValue = 3

    - For 4 bags 8 stones, the values are :
    NumberOfColumn = 4
    StartNum = 0
    EndNum = 8
    TargetValue = 8


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