Try Validation.
Select the range that needs to be protected to enter only one "1" in the range.
select the range and press Alt+D+L and Settings>>Allow>>Custom>>Formula
Formula:
=COUNTIF($A2:$E2,1)=1
Give ok
Now the range A2 to E2 allow the user to input only one 1 in the range.
Change the A2:E2 to your range.
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