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Variance and STD Deviation - Not consistent

  1. #1
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    Variance and STD Deviation - Not consistent

    Dear Friends,

    Thank you in advance for looking into and replying.

    I am trying to make sense of VAR and STDDEV in Excel.

    below are two cases .. case 1: STDDEV and VAR is same when I calculate with excel formulas or mathematically
    Case 2: The numbers are different when I use excel Formulas and calculate manually..

    Please let me know what am doing wrong. Attached also the file for easy reading (attachments functionality not working).


    Case 1

    Payoff P P*payoff

    700 0.5 350
    1400 0.5 700

    E Return 1050

    STDDEV = STDDEV (350,700,1050) = 350 - Same when calculate manually with formulas


    Case 2
    PayOff P P*payoff
    100 0.1 10
    700 0.4 280
    1400 0.4 560
    2000 0.1 200

    E Return 1050

    STDDEV = STDDEV(10,280,560,200,1050) = 404 -> When calculate with formulas manually - STDDEV = 528

  2. #2
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    Re: Variance and STD Deviation - Not consistent

    I think your manual calculation is in error, as I get exactly the same result as excel working it out manually. given you provide no workings or interim stages, its difficult to say more
    ave=420
    Sum(x-ave)squared =652600
    N=4

    SD =SQRT(652600/4)=403.91

  3. #3
    Forum Expert José Augusto's Avatar
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    Re: Variance and STD Deviation - Not consistent

    Hi @shammi_Raj
    What formula are you using to get the STDDEV manually ?
    Excel has right.
    Another note. Why do you include 1050 which is the sum of the values?

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